Interaction Patterns of Lecturer and Student in Online Lectures in Introduction to Linguistic Course
Keywords:
interaction patterns, online classAbstract
The lecture system on campus has undergone changes to adapt to new-normal conditions. Previously, lectures were carried out face-to-face as a whole, currently lectures are carried out using blended learning by combining face-to-face and online meetings. It is urgent to study online lectures because various challenges arise from both lecturers and students in their implementation. The aim of this research is to determine the interaction patterns of lecturers and students in online lectures in the Introduction to Linguistics course. This research uses qualitative methods, especially conversation analysis. The research will be carried out in the English Literature study program, Faculty of Letters, UMI, with research subjects being one English Literature lecturer, Faculty of Letters, Indonesian Muslim University, who teaches the Introduction to Linguistics course and class C1 students consisting of 32 students. Data in this research will be collected using audio/video recordings and interviews and analyzed using the IRF and FLINT models. The results of the research show that the IRF (Initiation, Response, Feedback) interaction pattern consists of complete IRF patterns of eighty-two (82) frequencies or 76.63%, IR which is a semi-complete pattern of 25 frequencies or 23.37% and none IF or incomplete patterns were identified starting from video transcripts of meetings one to five. Meanwhile, based on identification according to the FLINT model from video transcripts 1 to video 5, the dominant one is providing information, namely 71 frequencies (25.08%), then giving directions 68 frequencies (24.02%), giving questions 54 frequencies (19.08%), providing encouragement to increase student self-confidence 41 frequency (14.48%), facilitating student ideas 37 frequency (13.07%), conveying corrections 7 frequency (2.47%), accommodating student feelings 5 frequency (1.76% ), and no interaction was found in the form of criticism of student behavior.
Downloads
References
Almusharraf, N. M., Costley, J., & Fanguy, M. (2020). The Effect Of Postgraduate Students’ Interaction With Video Lectures on Collaborative Note-Taking. Journal of Information Technology Education, Research, 19.
Farrah, M. A. A., & Jabari, S. M. G. (2020). Interaction in Online Learning Environment during Covid-19: Factors behind Lack of Interaction and Ideas for Promoting it. Bulletin of Advanced English Studies (BAES), 5(2), 47-56.
Maelasari, R., Ratnawati, & Tarwana, W. (2020). An Analysis of Teacher-Students Interaction in Cross-Cultural Understanding Online Teaching. JALL: Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature, 4(1).
Hyland, K., & Paltridge, B. (2011). Continuum Companion to Discourse Analysis. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group.
Janah, M. R. (2021). An Analysis Of Students’ Interaction In Learning English During Online Class At Junior High School 17 Kota Jambi. Skripsi, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi.
Rusman. (2011). Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, Mengembangkan Profesionalitas Guru [Information and Communication Technology Based Learning, Developing Teacher Professionalism]. Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada.
Turley, C., & Graham, C. (2019). Interaction, Student Satisfaction, and Teacher Time Investment in Online High School Courses. Journal of Online Learning Research, 5(2), 169-198.
Youru, X., et al. (2022). Design and effects of the teacher-student interaction model in the online learning spaces. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 35(1), 69–90. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-022-09348-9
Zhihao, D., & Mustapha, S. Z. (2021). The Relationship between Online Teacher-Student Interaction and Online Academic Performance: The Mediating Effect Of Academic Optimism. International Journal of Infrastructure Research and Management, 9(2), 1–10.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Rusdiah, Rizkariani Sulaiman

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
- Authors retain copyright and other proprietary rights related to the article.
- Authors retain the right and are permitted to use the substance of the article in their own future works, including lectures and books.
- Authors grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post or self-archive their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
